Section 301 Live

USTR Section 301 forced-labour duties on apparel & textiles

Action detail

USTR imposes additional Section 301 duties on Chinese cotton apparel and made-ups linked to forced-labour supply chains. Effective rate on covered Chinese lines jumps sharply, opening a substitution window for compliant Indian suppliers with clean cotton traceability.


Reference
USTR-301-FL-2026-07
Imposing market
United States
Target origin
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ China
Sector
Textiles & Apparel
Additional duty
+25.0 pts
Effective date
2026-07-15

Source
USTR Federal Register Notice, July 2026
Substitution response

This action triggered 5 substitution push(es) where India is now advantaged.

  • Buyer lists dispatched to matched Export Promotion Councils
  • Expedited certification packs (traceability / CE / REACH)
  • Vyapar Doot outreach campaigns in Textiles & Apparel
  • Effective-rate advantage briefs shared with exporters
Open substitution queue โ†’

Effective-rate board ยท HS 610910 โ€” T-shirts, singlets, of cotton, knitted

United States market ยท India ranks #3 of 8 ยท gap to best competitor +15.7 pts

#OriginBase rate Action dutyEffective rateAccess
1 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ Mexico 0.0% โ€” 0.0% Duty-free
2 ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ Indonesia 13.2% โ€” 13.2% MFN
3 ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ India India 15.7% โ€” 15.7% MFN
4 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฉ Bangladesh 15.7% โ€” 15.7% MFN
5 ๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ณ Vietnam 15.7% โ€” 15.7% MFN
6 ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฐ Pakistan 15.7% โ€” 15.7% MFN
7 ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท Turkey 15.7% โ€” 15.7% MFN
8 ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ China 15.7% +25.0% 40.7% Action hit

Effective-rate board ยท HS 611020 โ€” Sweaters, pullovers, of cotton, knitted

United States market ยท India ranks #3 of 8 ยท gap to best competitor +15.6 pts

#OriginBase rate Action dutyEffective rateAccess
1 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ Mexico 0.0% โ€” 0.0% Duty-free
2 ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ Indonesia 13.1% โ€” 13.1% MFN
3 ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ India India 15.6% โ€” 15.6% MFN
4 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฉ Bangladesh 15.6% โ€” 15.6% MFN
5 ๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ณ Vietnam 15.6% โ€” 15.6% MFN
6 ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฐ Pakistan 15.6% โ€” 15.6% MFN
7 ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท Turkey 15.6% โ€” 15.6% MFN
8 ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ China 15.6% +25.0% 40.6% Action hit

Effective-rate board ยท HS 620342 โ€” Men's trousers & shorts, of cotton

United States market ยท India ranks #3 of 8 ยท gap to best competitor +16.1 pts

#OriginBase rate Action dutyEffective rateAccess
1 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ Mexico 0.0% โ€” 0.0% Duty-free
2 ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ Indonesia 13.6% โ€” 13.6% MFN
3 ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ India India 16.1% โ€” 16.1% MFN
4 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฉ Bangladesh 16.1% โ€” 16.1% MFN
5 ๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ณ Vietnam 16.1% โ€” 16.1% MFN
6 ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฐ Pakistan 16.1% โ€” 16.1% MFN
7 ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท Turkey 16.1% โ€” 16.1% MFN
8 ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ China 16.1% +25.0% 41.1% Action hit

Effective-rate board ยท HS 620462 โ€” Women's trousers & shorts, of cotton

United States market ยท India ranks #3 of 8 ยท gap to best competitor +16.5 pts

#OriginBase rate Action dutyEffective rateAccess
1 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ Mexico 0.1% โ€” 0.1% Duty-free
2 ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ Indonesia 14.1% โ€” 14.1% MFN
3 ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ India India 16.6% โ€” 16.6% MFN
4 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฉ Bangladesh 16.6% โ€” 16.6% MFN
5 ๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ณ Vietnam 16.6% โ€” 16.6% MFN
6 ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฐ Pakistan 16.6% โ€” 16.6% MFN
7 ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท Turkey 16.6% โ€” 16.6% MFN
8 ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ China 16.6% +25.0% 41.6% Action hit

Effective-rate board ยท HS 630260 โ€” Toilet & kitchen linen, of terry cotton

United States market ยท India ranks #3 of 8 ยท gap to best competitor +15.8 pts

#OriginBase rate Action dutyEffective rateAccess
1 ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ Mexico 0.0% โ€” 0.0% Duty-free
2 ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ Indonesia 13.3% โ€” 13.3% MFN
3 ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ India India 15.8% โ€” 15.8% MFN
4 ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฉ Bangladesh 15.8% โ€” 15.8% MFN
5 ๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ณ Vietnam 15.8% โ€” 15.8% MFN
6 ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฐ Pakistan 15.8% โ€” 15.8% MFN
7 ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท Turkey 15.8% โ€” 15.8% MFN
8 ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ China 15.8% +25.0% 40.8% Action hit